1 00:00:00,300 --> 00:00:03,036 Previewing our Artemis I mission to the Moon ... 2 00:00:03,036 --> 00:00:06,272 a new image from our James Webb Space Telescope ... 3 00:00:06,272 --> 00:00:09,976 and an anniversary for one of our explorers on Mars ... 4 00:00:09,976 --> 00:00:13,213 a few of the stories to tell you about – This Week at NASA. 5 00:00:14,347 --> 00:00:16,349 We previewed our uncrewed Artemis 6 00:00:16,349 --> 00:00:20,220 I mission to the Moon during a pair of briefings. On Aug. 7 00:00:20,220 --> 00:00:24,691 3, agency officials at our NASA Headquarters and at other NASA centers 8 00:00:24,958 --> 00:00:27,460 provided a big picture overview of the mission. 9 00:00:27,694 --> 00:00:31,031 "Artemis I shows that we can do big things. 10 00:00:31,031 --> 00:00:35,468 Tthings that unite people, things that benefit humanity. 11 00:00:35,468 --> 00:00:40,340 Things like Apollo that inspire the world." 12 00:00:40,907 --> 00:00:44,144 That was followed two days later with a deeper dive 13 00:00:44,144 --> 00:00:48,348 into the mission's timeline and operations from our Johnson Space Center. 14 00:00:48,515 --> 00:00:52,052 The agency is currently targeting no earlier than Monday, Aug. 15 00:00:52,052 --> 00:00:55,355 29, for the launch of the Space Launch System rocket 16 00:00:55,555 --> 00:00:59,159 to send the Orion spacecraft around the Moon and back to Earth. 17 00:00:59,692 --> 00:01:03,063 Artemis I will take place over the course of about six weeks 18 00:01:03,363 --> 00:01:07,967 to check out systems before astronauts fly aboard the spacecraft on Artemis II. 19 00:01:07,967 --> 00:01:12,405 Our James Webb Space Telescope produced this new detailed 20 00:01:12,405 --> 00:01:16,076 image of the Cartwheel Galaxy and two smaller galaxies. 21 00:01:16,509 --> 00:01:20,780 The Cartwheel Galaxy, which is located about 500 million light years from us, 22 00:01:20,947 --> 00:01:25,018 is a rare type of galaxy that astronomers call a "ring galaxy." 23 00:01:25,351 --> 00:01:29,522 It is believed that the Cartwheel Galaxy used to be a normal spiral galaxy 24 00:01:29,522 --> 00:01:33,326 like our Milky Way, before a collision with another galaxy 25 00:01:33,493 --> 00:01:36,496 affected the Cartwheel Galaxy's shape and structure. 26 00:01:37,130 --> 00:01:40,800 Our Curiosity rover is celebrating 10 years on Mars. 27 00:01:41,101 --> 00:01:44,170 The rover landed on the Red Planet at 10:32 p.m. 28 00:01:44,170 --> 00:01:47,273 Pacific Daylight Time on Aug. 5, 2012. 29 00:01:47,707 --> 00:01:51,811 Since then, it has driven about 18 miles and climbed more than 2,000 30 00:01:51,811 --> 00:01:56,282 feet while exploring Gale Crater and the foothills of Mount Sharp. 31 00:01:56,683 --> 00:01:59,252 Most importantly, Curiosity determined 32 00:01:59,252 --> 00:02:02,789 that liquid water and the chemical building blocks needed for life 33 00:02:02,989 --> 00:02:07,927 were indeed present in this region of Mars for at least tens of millions of years. 34 00:02:08,461 --> 00:02:11,231 The Curiosity team now plans to have the rover 35 00:02:11,231 --> 00:02:15,902 spend the next few years exploring a new region, one thought to have formed 36 00:02:15,902 --> 00:02:20,874 as water was drying out, leaving behind salty minerals called sulfates. 37 00:02:21,641 --> 00:02:25,478 The launch of our SpaceX Crew-5 mission to the International Space 38 00:02:25,478 --> 00:02:29,015 Station is currently targeted for no earlier than Sept. 39 00:02:29,015 --> 00:02:31,784 29 from our Kennedy Space Center. 40 00:02:31,784 --> 00:02:37,290 NASA astronauts Nicole Mann and Josh Cassada, Japan Aerospace Exploration 41 00:02:37,290 --> 00:02:41,294 Agency astronaut Koichi Wakata, and Roscosmos cosmonaut 42 00:02:41,294 --> 00:02:44,797 Anna Kikina discuss their upcoming mission during an Aug. 43 00:02:44,797 --> 00:02:47,200 4 briefing in our Johnson Space Center. 44 00:02:47,500 --> 00:02:50,270 "We are coming together as a human race. 45 00:02:50,270 --> 00:02:53,373 And our mission on board the International Space Station 46 00:02:53,540 --> 00:02:56,910 of developing this technology and research to benefit 47 00:02:56,910 --> 00:02:59,913 all of humankind is really what brings us together." 48 00:03:00,113 --> 00:03:04,150 This is NASA's fifth crew rotation flight to the space station with a U.S. 49 00:03:04,150 --> 00:03:05,351 commercial spacecraft. 50 00:03:11,157 --> 00:03:12,458 NASA is remembering 51 00:03:12,458 --> 00:03:15,795 actor Nichelle Nichols, who passed away on July 30. 52 00:03:16,362 --> 00:03:20,366 She broke new ground on "Star Trek" in her role as Lieutenant Uhura, 53 00:03:20,667 --> 00:03:25,104 one of the first leading recurring black female characters on U.S. television. 54 00:03:25,705 --> 00:03:29,409 Years later, NASA officials enlisted her help to recruit 55 00:03:29,409 --> 00:03:33,313 the first women and minority astronauts for the Space Shuttle Program. 56 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:37,183 In a statement, NASA Administrator Bill Nelson noted 57 00:03:37,450 --> 00:03:41,354 that as we prepare to send the first woman and first person of color 58 00:03:41,354 --> 00:03:46,359 to the Moon under Artemis, NASA is guided by the legacy of Nichelle Nichols. 59 00:03:48,328 --> 00:03:50,463 That's what's up this week @NASA ...